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Knowing how and where to start to find a minor detained by immigration is something that will help many families who are going through a difficult situation. 

Only those who have suffered it know how hard it is to see family members or loved ones detained in the United States.

The reality is that all foreigners who are in the US illegally are at risk of being detained by ICE. That is why it is crucial to have the help of our immigration lawyers in New Jersey.

How to find a minor detained by US Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s (ICE) in 2025

Typically, to locate an alien detained by immigration in the United States, a search must be conducted using the Online Detainee Locator System (ODLS). 

This search can be done in two ways:

  • By A-Number and country of birth, or
  • By means of the surname, given name and country of birth.

Although this tool is available to locate a detainee, it does not allow locating minors under 18 years of age.

Because of this, the options are limited to searching for the minor at an ICE office. If they are already an adult and do not appear, they may have been transferred to a local jail or prison.

What is the alien registration number or A-Number?

minor detained in the us

The A-Number is a 9-digit identification number assigned to a foreigner who:

  • Apply for some immigration status, or 
  • Is subject to an immigration control process.

This identification number can start with zeros, is unique and only one is assigned per individual.

What happens if I don’t know the foreigner’s number?

If you do not know the alien number or A-Number, you must enter the first name, last name and country of birth of the detained person.

The detention of unaccompanied immigrant minors has become a major immigration crisis. If you are looking to locate a detained minor, this blog will be helpful, but for immediate assistance, contact our Ridgewood, New Jersey law firm.

What process does an unaccompanied minor in government custody have to go through?

An unaccompanied minor in federal custody must go through a transfer and placement process under the Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR).

The ORR is responsible for placing the child in an appropriate program, unless there are exceptions. This agency assumes responsibility for the child as soon as it takes over their care.

Delays in the custody process

In certain circumstances, the ORR custody process may be delayed due to: 

  • Court decrees,
  • A sudden increase in minors in custody, 
  • Emergencies such as natural disasters or health crises, 
  • Apprehension in a remote area, or 
  • That the minors represent a danger to themselves or others and more information is needed to determine their appropriate placement.

These scenarios are often very confusing and complex. Therefore, it is recommended to receive legal advice from our attorney Carolina T. Curbelo.

Can Immigration immediately deport a detained minor?

In most cases, immigration will not immediately deport a detained minor. This is because all foreign nationals have the right to a deportation hearing before being deported from the country.

During hearings, a judge decides whether the immigrant can be deported or whether they can remain in the country.

However, the government can deport an immigrant immediately if:

  • You already had a deportation order in the United States against you, or
  • You have committed some type of felony and you are not a lawful permanent resident. In other words, you were unable to obtain a Green Card.
master calendar hearing

Our immigration law firm is ready to represent you, whether at a master calendar hearing or at an individual hearing in immigration court. Call us immediately if you will have to go to court or fear being deported from the country.

Aspects to take into account when a minor is detained by immigration

  • Not all adults who attempt to claim a detained child are considered suitable sponsors. 
  • The ORR call center may experience long wait times due to high demand. 
  • Case managers will investigate whether the child can be released to a sponsor. 
  • In addition to assisting with reunification, ORR also offers other services such as emotional support, medical care and so on. 

If you have been a victim of abuse or violence, you may be eligible for a VAWA visa or U visa. Contact us for help with these procedures.

Why does HHS take custody of children separated from their parents? 

When a minor enters the United States without a legal companion, they are considered an unaccompanied minor and is transferred to ORR in the custody of HHS.

HHS is responsible for their care until they are released to a suitable sponsor or guardian. However, this custody may end if the minors:

  • Return to their country,
  • Reach the age of majority, or 
  • Obtain lawful immigration status. 

If you need to explore immigration options, our attorney can help you determine what status you may qualify for. For example,  asylum in the United States.

How long can an individual remain in a detention center in the United States?

minors detained in the usa

The length of time in detention varies depending on the case. For example, unaccompanied minors are transferred to ORR within 72 hours. They can remain there for weeks or months. 

For adults, law enforcement agencies can hold them for up to 48 hours after their arrest. If ICE does not take custody within that time, authorities must release them.

What can I do if an immigration judge orders me deported?

If an individual attended their deportation hearing when the judge ordered their removal, they may be able to appeal an immigration case

  • If you did not attend your deportation hearing, the judge may have ordered you to be deported for failing to attend court.
  • In any case, it is possible for the immigrant to file a petition to reopen a deportation order if they never received notice of the hearing.
  • There are also other reasons why you may be allowed to reopen an immigration case. For example, being afraid of returning to your home country or being a victim of domestic violence in the US.

Although all immigration options are often complex, immigrants can count on the help of our firm.

How can our New Jersey law firm help you find a minor in immigration detention?

Immigration detention has a profound impact on immigrants, especially minors, who can be separated from their families.

At Curbelo Law, we understand the seriousness of each step of the immigration process and are committed to defending the rights of minors. 

If a minor is in custody, it is key that they are in the care of a responsible adult, not in a detention center. Contact us so we can help you find a minor detained by immigration today and we can evaluate your case and help you reunite with your loved one.