Driver’s license in NJ for undocumented immigrants

The driver’s license in NJ for undocumented immigrants is possible thanks to New Jersey law A4743/S3229.

This legislation allowed state residents without lawful immigration status to obtain a standard driver’s license that is different from the REAL ID.

The approval of this law responded to a traffic safety need in New Jersey. Before it took effect, thousands of people were driving without a license or insurance. With A4743/S3229, the state wanted all drivers — regardless of immigration status — to be able to register and insure their vehicles to keep roads safer.

In 2025 the NJMVC is still taking applications and is keeping the same structure:

• Online appointment
• 6-point ID system
• Proof of NJ address

This lets applicants drive, register and insure their vehicles — which is what most immigrant families in NJ actually need.

If the person also has an open immigration matter, it’s a good idea to look first at how to stop removal proceedings and how to get employment authorization in the U.S. so they can fix both things at the same time.

Below you’ll see what license you can apply for, how it differs from REAL ID, what happens if you don’t have an SSN, and why every appointment must be made only on the official MVC website.

What is the driver’s license in NJ for undocumented immigrants?

The driver’s license in NJ for undocumented immigrants is the standard driver’s license issued by the New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission (NJMVC) to state residents regardless of immigration status.

Keep in mind that:

• It’s not a “special” license.
• It does not show that the person is undocumented.
• It’s a state license that is valid to drive throughout the US and to register or insure the vehicle.

Main points in 2025:

• It’s based on law A4743/S3229, which remains in effect.
• It’s designed for people who actually live in NJ and can prove residence.
• It does not require a Social Security Number; if you don’t have one, you can bring your ITIN or a sworn statement (explained below).
• It’s a useful option for people who are currently out of status but need to work and move around legally. You can also see other ways to become legal in the US as an undocumented immigrant.

Unlike REAL ID licenses, this standard license cannot be used to board domestic flights or to enter federal buildings. It is strictly for driving.

New Jersey standard license	Allowed?
Drive in the U.S.	Yes
Register and insure a vehicle	Yes
Use as ID before NJ state/local authorities	Yes
Board domestic flights	No (you need REAL ID or a passport)
Enter federal buildings	No

If you want to see the official scheme for the standard license, you can check the NJMVC informational sheet.

Appointments and the 2025 scenario: how to book your NJ driver’s license appointment

In 2025, the NJMVC still requires the online appointment system. You can’t book it by phone, in person or through middlemen.

This is the correct way to book the appointment:

1. Go only to the official website: NJMVC.gov
2. Go to “Schedule an Appointment”
3. Select the correct service (usually “Purchase Auto Examination Permit (Class D)” or the basic license option).
4. Choose office, date and time.
5. Confirm with your personal data.

There is no other method. If someone offers you a “faster” appointment for money, it’s a scam.

Documents for the day of the appointment

That day you must:

• Bring documents that add up to 6 points of ID.
• Bring proof of NJ address.

If you don’t complete the 6 points or you are missing something, the process will be rejected or rescheduled.

If the person is also in removal proceedings or has an old order, it’s useful to first read:

• How to find out if I have a deportation order.
• Writ of mandamus.

2025 requirements: documents and identity verification

To apply for the driver’s license in NJ for undocumented immigrants, the NJMVC requires you to prove your identity, age and New Jersey residence.

In 2025, the requirements stay the same, but the system is stricter with translations and digital proofs.

Basic documents you must bring

These are the documents you’ll be asked for:

1. Primary ID (4 points)
   • Valid foreign passport.
   • Refugee travel document (I-571) or permanent resident card if you have it.
2. Secondary ID (2 or 3 points)
   • Out-of-state license, state ID card or public assistance card.
3. Proof of address
   • Recent utility bill or lease agreement.
   • Correspondence from the IRS or a state agency.
4. ITIN or sworn statement if you don’t have a Social Security Number (SSN).

Each document has a point value; you must reach at least 6 points to validate your identity.

You can check the updated official list directly on the NJMVC website.

If your documents are in Spanish, you will need a certified translation.

For comparison, the same kind of document verification is used in other processes such as PERM labor certification steps or consular processing.

6-point system, proof of residence, and cases without SSN or ITIN

The 6-point system is the method the NJMVC uses to verify identity, age and residence in New Jersey.

Its goal is to avoid duplicates, fraud and to make sure the person truly lives in the state.

How to complete the 6 points

• 1 primary document (worth 4 points).
• 1 or more secondary documents until you reach 6 points.
• Mandatory proof of address, even if it doesn’t add points.

If you don’t have an SSN or ITIN

• You can submit a sworn statement before a notary or sign it directly at the MVC office.
• In that statement you must indicate that you are not eligible for a Social Security Number and that you are applying for the license under law A4743/S3229.
• You must attach your passport or another main ID document.

Tips to avoid rejections

• Check that your name, last name and date of birth match exactly on all documents.
• Don’t bring photocopies without seal or signature, or expired documents.
• Keep digital copies of your documents for renewals.
• If you have name discrepancies, it’s wise to speak to an attorney before the appointment.

How to get an appointment for an NJ driver’s license: step-by-step 2025 guide

The NJMVC requires that all appointments to get the license be done online only. You can’t request them in person or by phone.

Step 1: Go to the official NJMVC website

Go to NJMVC.gov and click on “Schedule an Appointment”. In the menu, choose “Purchase Auto Examination Permit (Class D)”, which is the standard driver’s permit.

If someone charges you to get you an appointment, it’s a fraud. The NJMVC does not use intermediaries.

Step 2: Pick office, date and time

Choose the closest agency, pick the available date and confirm your info. Save the confirmation email.

Step 3: Get your documents ready

Before your appointment, gather:

• Documents that add up to 6 points of ID.
• Recent proof of NJ address.
• Your ITIN or sworn statement if you don’t have an SSN.

To understand how the MVC verifies identity, you can also read about I-9 compliance.

Step 4: Go to your appointment

Bring all original documents. If something is missing, they will reschedule you. Once you pass the initial review, the MVC will give you a learner’s permit valid for two years.

Full guide: 8 steps to get the driver’s license in NJ for undocumented immigrants

This is the official NJMVC process for 2025. It applies to anyone applying for the license for the first time under the Graduated Driver License (GDL) system.

1. Study for the knowledge test

Download the New Jersey Driver Manual in Spanish or English from the NJMVC website. You must learn signs, basic traffic rules and speed limits.

2. Take the knowledge test

• 50 multiple-choice questions.
• You pass with at least 80%.
• Available in Spanish and other languages.
• Exam permit cost: $10.

3. Vision test

It’s done the same day as the written test. Minimum vision required is 20/50, with or without glasses.

4. Driving practice

Once you pass the test, the MVC gives you a learner’s permit. To practice, you must drive with an adult who:

• Is 21 or older.
• Has a valid New Jersey license.
• Has at least 3 years of driving experience.

Minimum practice time:

• Under 21: 6 months of supervised driving.
  • Starting February 2025, they must also log at least 50 hours of driving, including 10 hours at night.
• 21 or older: at least 3 months of supervised driving.

During this period you can’t use your cellphone or carry unauthorized passengers.

If you want to strengthen your immigration status while you drive, you can review our pages on adjustment of status and on family-based petitions for the US.

5. Schedule the road test

When you complete the practice period, you must book your road test online through NJMVC.gov.

6. Take the road test

On the day of the test you must bring:

• Your learner’s permit.
• A registered and insured vehicle.
• A companion with a valid NJ license.

If you pass, you’ll receive a probationary license valid for 12 months.

7. Complete the probationary license period

During this year:

• You can’t drive between midnight and 5:00 a.m. unless justified.
• All passengers must wear seatbelts.
• Cellphones are not allowed while driving.

8. Get the full license

After 12 months without serious violations, you can apply for the basic license.

• License cost: $24.
• You can do it online or in person.

After you get the license

Once you get your standard license, you can legally drive anywhere in the US, register your vehicle and get auto insurance. However, this license does not change your immigration status and does not replace federal immigration documents.

• You can use it as ID before local police and for NJ state procedures.
• You can renew it even if your immigration status hasn’t changed, as long as you still live in the state.
• If you move to another state, you’ll have to apply for a local license under that state’s rules.

If you have a foreign license and want to transfer it, see how to legally enter the United States.

Costs, validity and renewals

In 2025, the fees and terms of the driver’s license in NJ for undocumented immigrants remain affordable. All payments are made directly at the NJMVC office — never by phone or through third parties.

Updated official fees

• Learner’s permit: $10.
• Road test: no extra cost if you use your own vehicle.
• Full license: $24 for four years.
• Renewal: $24 each period.
• Duplicate: $11.

Validity and renewal

• The probationary license is valid for 12 months.
• The full license is valid for four years.
• You can renew it 60 days before it expires.
• If you let it expire for more than three years, you’ll have to retake the written test.

If you plan to travel or study in the US, also check how to renew a US visa.

Transferring licenses from other states or countries

If you already have a valid license from another state or your home country, you can transfer it to New Jersey. To do that you must:

1. Present your current valid license.
2. Provide 6 points of ID and proof of NJ address.
3. Pay the $24 fee.
4. Pass a brief vision test.
5. Turn in your previous license when you receive the new one.

Special 2025 cases: minors, no SSN/ITIN and common mistakes

The NJMVC has specific situations for some applicants for the driver’s license in NJ for undocumented immigrants. These are the most common:

Undocumented minors

Minors under 18 can get a license under the GDL (Graduated Driver License) program.

They must complete driver education, have a learner’s permit and pass the exams. If there are questions about residence or custody, it’s smart to seek legal counsel — see also unaccompanied immigrant minors.

Applicants without SSN or ITIN

If you don’t have a Social Security Number, that alone does not stop you from driving. In that case:

1. Fill out a sworn statement at the NJMVC office or before a notary.
2. Present your foreign passport, proof of address and the other required documents.
3. Bring a copy of your ITIN if you got it after filing the statement.

Do not pay third parties who promise to “get you a Social Security Number.” It’s illegal.

Common mistakes and how to avoid them

• Submitting documents with different names.
• Not bringing certified translations.
• Booking the wrong appointment (REAL ID instead of standard license).
• Trying to book on fake websites (only use NJMVC.gov).
• Not checking passport expiration dates.

Privacy and use of information

The NJMVC has confirmed that the personal data submitted to get the driver’s license is not shared with federal immigration agencies. The information is used only for traffic and state safety purposes.

This means applicants can attend their appointment without fear that their information will be used for immigration enforcement.

FAQs on the driver’s license in NJ for undocumented immigrants (2025)

Below are the most common questions our attorneys get — and what people search for online.

How much does it cost to get a driver’s license in New Jersey?

The total is about $34: $10 for the learner’s permit and $24 for the full license.

This amount may vary slightly depending on the NJMVC office.

How long does it take to get a driver’s license appointment in NJ?

On average, the whole process takes between 3 and 6 months. It depends on appointment availability and on you passing the tests without problems.

What are the requirements to get a driver’s license in NJ for undocumented immigrants?

Foreign passport or primary ID, secondary documents to reach 6 points, proof of NJ address and your ITIN or sworn statement if you don’t have an SSN.

What are the 6 points for the NJ license for undocumented immigrants?

You earn points by combining primary and secondary documents. For example:

• Foreign passport (4 points)
• Utility bill (1 point)
• Debit or credit card with your name (1 point)

Can I use my NJ standard driver’s license to fly within the US?

No. The standard license is only for driving or identifying yourself before local authorities. For domestic flights you need a REAL ID.

What if I have a criminal record and want to get a license in New Jersey?

It depends on the type of record. If it was a minor offense, it may not affect your application. We recommend talking to an attorney about post-conviction relief for immigration purposes before you book your appointment.

How Curbelo Law can help you

At Curbelo Law, attorney Carolina T. Curbelo and her team focus on the immigration side that often goes together with this topic, such as:

• Adjustment of status
• Family-based petitions
• Cancellation of removal
• Writ of mandamus when a case is stuck

We do not book the MVC appointment, but we do work to keep your immigration situation as protected as possible. We assist clients in English and Spanish from Ridgewood, New Jersey.